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張亞中:中國和平崛起的困境與因應之道

http://www.chinareviewnews.com   2013-03-13 00:39:06  


 
  注釋

  1 Arvind Subramanian, Eclipse:Living in the Shadow of China's Economic Dominance, Washington, DC :Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2011, 1-3.
  2 崔立如:“和平崛起:中國追求現代化的旅程”,《現代國際關係》,2012年第7期。
  3 2001年10月美國國防部公布的四年期國防總檢報告(Quadrennial Defense Review Report 2001)視中共為第一假想敵的企圖非常明顯,認為亞洲地區可能出現一個”具有可觀資源的軍事競爭對手”,使美國必須強化在西太平洋及東北亞的反應能力。U.S. Department of Defense, Quadrennial Defense Review Report, September 30, 2001.
  4 紀碩鳴、周東華:《中國新政》,北京:中國友誼出版公司,2010年。
  5 George Modelski, Long Cycles in World Politics, Seattle:University of Washington Press, 1987; Jacek Kugler and A. F. K. Organski, "The Power Transition:A Retrospective and Prospective Evaluation", Handbook of War Studies Unwin Hyman, 1989, 171-194.
  6 Samuel P. Huntington, The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order, New York:Simon & Schuster, 1996.
  7 Ronald L. Tammen, eds., Power Transitions:Strategies for the 21st Century, New York :Chatham House Publishers/Seven Bridges Press, 2000, 6.
  8 Jack S. Levy, "Declining Power and the Preventive Motivation for War," World Politics, Vol. 40, No. 1(1987), 87.
  9 Alfred Vagts, Defense and Diplomacy:The Solider and the Conduct of Foreign Relations, New York:King's Crown Press, 1956, 263.
  10 Robert Gilpin, War and Change in International Politics, New York:Cambridge University Press, 1981, 191.
  11 A. F. K. Organski & Jacek Kugler, The War Ledger, Chicago:University of Chicago Press, 1980, 13-63.
  12 John J. Mearsheimer, "The False Promise of International Institutions", International Security, (1994/95), 19(3), 5-49.
  13 閻學通:“和平崛起的分歧、意義及策略”,《中國社會科學》,2004年第5期。
  14 Paul W. Schroeder, "Alliance 1815-1945:Weapons of Power and Tools of Management" in Klaus Knorr, ed., Historical Dimensions of National Security Problems, Lawerence:University Press of Kanas, 1976 , 227-262.
  15 Michael J. Green and Patrick M. Cronin, The U.S.-Japan Alliance:Past, Present, and Future, Washington:Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1999.
  16 Randall L Schweller, "Rise of Great Powers:History and Theory", in Alastair Irin Johnsyon and Robert S. Ross ed., Engaging China:The Management of an Emerging Power, London and New York:Routledge, 1999, 13.
  17 中國國際問題研究所郭震遠研究員認為:“現有的國際制度、國際規則、國際體系、中國對之不對抗、不挑戰、並對之積極參與、運用和完善,正是在世界深刻而複雜的變化中,順勢而為、塑造與發展中國現代化所必須的、和平穩定的國際環境。”引自“中國爭取保持和平穩定國際環境的指導原則:對二十字方針的再認識”,《中國評論》,2013年第1期。
  18 郭震遠:“中國爭取保持和平穩定國際環境的指導原則:對二十字方針的再認識”,《中國評論》,2013年第1期。
  19 張亞中:《統合方略》,台北:生智出版社,2010年;張亞中:“兩岸和平發展期應是統合期:以統合深化認同與互信”,《中國評論》,2013年第1期。
  20 秦亞青:“中國文化及其對外交決策的影響”,《國際問題研究》,2011年第5期;秦亞青:“時代觀、安全觀與秩序觀——中國外交新理念的思想內涵”,《國際政治研究》,2003年第1期。
  China's Peaceful Rise:Predicament and Solutions
  Zhang Yazhong
  Abstract:The rise of China should be the rise of a civilization system. China should establish a complete and methodical system of Chinese culture and values, to supplement the deficient Western value system and make the world more peaceful and prosperous owing to the rise of China. But existing dominating powers tend to use preventive war, constraint, containment, and exchanges to respond to the challenges posed by rising powers. At this stage, China must comply with the existing international systems and rules, properly handle its relationship with neighboring countries. China also need to let the West know that the rise of China is the rise of an oriental civilization and major country, wakes up rather than threatens the major countries in the West, and expects to work with the rest of the world to bring well-being and peace to humankind
  Keywords:The rise of China, peaceful rise, cross-Strait relations, Chinese culture


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